Newcomer BoardCanada, explained for newcomers
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Ordered by where most newcomers to Canada come from. English is the default.
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How health care works in Canada

Updated 2026-10-19Original en inglés
Published 2026-10-19Last checked 2026-10-19Language English
Aún no traducido. Se muestra el original en inglés.
If this page and the official page differ, the official page is right.

The basics

Canada has public health insurance run by each province and territory. With your health card, medically necessary doctor visits and hospital care are covered.

Finding a doctor

Many people register with a family doctor. Waiting lists can be long. In the meantime, use walk-in clinics, virtual care or telehealth lines.

Emergencies

Call 911 for emergencies. For non-urgent advice, most provinces have a free health line staffed by nurses.

Not usually covered

Prescription drugs for most adults, dental care and eye exams for adults. Ambulance fees apply in some provinces. Workplace benefits often help.

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Elige tu zona

News and guides for your province and city come first.
Ontario
British Columbia
Alberta
Quebec · Quebec immigration programs are not covered
Manitoba
Saskatchewan
Nova Scotia
New Brunswick
Newfoundland and Labrador
Prince Edward Island
Yukon
Northwest Territories
Nunavut